Why does vacuuming come before spraying for fall invaders?
Vacuuming removes the insects physically, leaves no residue and does not put product where people and pets spend time. MSU Extension advises vacuuming for the fall insects that come indoors and limiting indoor insecticide use.
A vacuum takes insects out of the house in one step. The bag or canister then needs to be emptied outside, or the insects can crawl back in. Doing this on a regular schedule during the fall entry period keeps the number of insects inside from building up.
Indoor spraying treats only the surfaces it reaches, and it does not address the way insects are entering. A treated room can look clear for a day and then show new insects from a gap nobody closed.
Are fall invaders dangerous to people?
Most of the common fall home invaders are mostly harmless and carry no disease, according to MSU Extension. They are a nuisance rather than a health threat, and the response should match that.
The main concern is that the insects are unpleasant to find in large numbers and can leave stains or debris. Some people are bothered by the smell or by insects that die in the walls and dry out. These are reasons to act, but not reasons to use strong indoor products.
If you have an allergy, asthma or a sensitivity to insects, say so on the call. The technician will plan the visit to limit exposure and keep you informed about each step.
Which entry points should I check first?
Start with the places where light and warmth draw insects: window frames, door thresholds, the sill plate, utility penetrations and screens. Gaps there are often small, and closing them is usually a fast, low-cost job.
A worn door sweep or a cracked seal under the garage door lets insects in at the lowest level. Gaps around cable, gas and water lines where they pass through the wall are another route, and so are vents without intact screens.
Check the outside of each window and the caulk around it. A small hole in a screen is enough for a single insect, and it is the sort of gap that repeats every autumn if it is not fixed.
What does the technician treat outside, and why?
The technician treats the surfaces where insects are gathering, such as sunny walls, window frames and the foundation edge. This reduces the number that can get in, and it keeps the product on the outside of the building.
The treatment is limited to the places the insects use. Walls that get afternoon sun, the area around light fixtures and the top of the foundation are typical. Plants and garden beds near the house are discussed, since the technician will not treat the lawn for this purpose.
The report states exactly which surfaces were treated, the product class used and the precautions for pets and children. Keep the report with your home records.
What should a homeowner do between visits?
Vacuum insects regularly, seal the gaps the report lists, keep screens intact and avoid indoor spraying. These steps do most of the work between visits and cost little.
Empty the vacuum outside after each use, and wipe up insects and debris from window sills. Keep lights near doors and windows off when you can, because they draw insects to the building.
Call back if the insects are still arriving in large numbers two or three weeks after the visit. The technician can check whether a gap was missed or whether a different pest is involved.